Author Archive

5 Pastry mother sauces

pasticcini_di_lawliet_by_milksauce

Sabayon

Chocolate sauce – ganache, hot fudge

Simple syrup – caramel, sorbet, butterscotch

Creme Anglaise – Ice cream, pastry cream, flavored cream sauce

Fruit sauce – coulis, curd, sorbet

Culinary Terms

Bake: Cooking technique that uses dry heat.
Barbecue – To cook food, especially meat, with direct heat over coals or in a broiler.
Blanch – To partially cook food by immersing in boiling water.
Boil – A cooking technique that uses moist heat. Food products are cooked in boiling liquid until done.
Braise – A cooking technique that uses dry and moist heat. Primarily used for tougher cuts of meat that require cooking until connective tissue breaks down and becomes tender.
Brochette – Meat broiled and served on a skewer.
Broil – A cooking technique that uses dry heat and high temperatures. Broiling is used for tender single-size cuts of meat, fish or poultry.
Deep-fry – To cook thin, tender food products completely submerged in fat.
Grill – A cooking technique in which foods are cooked by a radiant heat source placed below the food.
Pan fry – Too cook small, thin pieces of meat, fish, poultry or vegetables in a shallow fat (the product may also be breaded).
Poach – A cooking technique that uses moist heat. Tender items are cooked gently in a simmering liquid. The liquid from the poached item sometimes may be used to make an accompanying sauce.
Roast – A cooking technique that uses dry heat. Tender, multi-portion cuts of meat are most often roasted (i.e., roast top round of beef).
Sauteé – To cook quickly in a small amount of fat.
Simmer – A moist heat cooking technique. Cooking foods in a gently simmering liquid.

Mother Sauces

 

 

Every Culinary arts and hotel management student knows the different kinds of mother sauces,right??

Finally a new hotel for me,Hyatt Manila Hotel and Casino, they assign me on Li Li

a chinese restaurant, it is nominated on a miele guide,(michelin guide asian version)Very good food indeed before they transfer me on FirePlace a western fine dine @ hyatt

while slicing and preparing bamboo pith a guy ask me same rank with me,hey do you know what are the 5 mother sauces

I said of course those are culinary basics stocks ,sauces, i said its veloute,hollandaise,tomato sauce,espanole and bechamel and he said our school told us that theres 7 mother sauces,and my first reaction is,whaaat? he said they added

vinaigrette  and mayonnaise ?i told isnt those emulsified dressings ,he said those are the new sauces,after that day

i search around the internet and found out that some said that there are 7 sauces,MJ an Iscahm student, told me that they dont have 5 mother sauces,its like butter base,stock base,

So any can prove there are indeed 7 mother sauces?? or its that guy is feeling genius infront of me haha

for me espanole is a dead sauce and it should be replace by Demi Glace

Steak science

I saw this picture on  my friend facebook,so i decided to  share it here on my blog,for aspiring culinary student,and current culinary students,this might help my favorite is medium , at first cooking steak is hard,getting the right doneness some chef by just looking that will years of experience,will tell, before im using my thermometer ,hope this post help

5 spice powder

Just a random info

this are the component of 5 spice powder

sichuan pepper

fennel

cinnamon

clove

star anice

Taste: a foundation of cooking

Taste is one of the important aspect of cooking,food is not about presentation,or a  complicated long name of a recipe…but its all about the taste.but dont just put lots of butter and cream on your dish l or a handful of herbs to make it flavorful ,.ill list the basic and advance taste.

Basic

Sweet: Favorite taste of Filipino,no doubt about it,but do you know that besides fruits(fructose) ,sugar( sucrose)  some vegetables contains natural sugar like carrots and onions specially when it is cooked

Sour: Our national dish Adobo is a sour dish,Sour is the 2nd favorite taste of filipinos. vinegar,calamansi,pineapple,tamarind are the souring agents used by filipinos to enhance the flavor,and its locally available

Salty: also known as sodium chloride but I wont tackle the other topics of salt, for me there are two kinds of salty flavor which is Wet is seasoning the food,the flavor of saltiness is outside,second is Dry the saltiness of more compact and you can feel the dry saltiness when you eat it dry and cured,best examples are tinapa,dried squid and prosciutto ,

Bitter: I think eating bitter foods,has lots of process like the brain is sending us,that a bitter taste is toxic and rejects it.thats why lots of people dont like this taste,but how about Beer??,best example for this ampalaya(bitter gourd)

Umami: they said its the 5th taste,a savory dish but not all the umami flavors comes from MSG, as my real experience I tried using truffle oil I can say that the distinct flavor is savory(YUMMY) or Umami

Intermediate

Sweet and Sour:Ice tea,Lemonade,some of the examples asian food usually has sweet and sour dishes

Salty and sour :Imagine our dried tamarind coated with white sugar

Sweet and salty best examples are breads for me…this category has more balance of flavor

Advance

for me these are some new flavors that dont fall on the categories above with added  good sense of smell you can distinguish the taste

Herb = you can easily say that dish has a herb on it.

Earthy  = you can taste the earthy flavor like mushrooms,unpeeled potatoes

Sea Flavor = can taste the freshness of the fish

Roasted =you can taste the burnt flavor ,science behind it?? Maillard reaction

Nutty=you can taste the nutty flavor

Spicy =some people think that this is part of the 5 basic taste..for me there are 2 kinds of spicy Hot (comes from chillies) and Cold(comes from mints)

Metallic = usually when you braise or stew too much.you can taste the metallic flavor of the pot,this one is wierd but this happens to me like three times while doing nilaga

Some of the schools today wont teach this stuffs.

Culinary Schools in Manila

 

List Culinary Schools in Manila

Culinary institute of Aristocrat

432 San Andres St. corner Roxas Blvd., Manila.
Tel: 524-7671 Loc. 249 or 521-8147

Center for Culinary Arts Manila(CCA)

287 Katipunan Avenue, Loyola Heights, Quezon City 1108 Philippines

tel:(+63 2) 994.2520, 994.2530, 994.2540
(+63 2) 426.4840, 426.4841

International School for Culinary Arts & Hotel Management(ISCAHM)

4F FBR Bldg, Katipunan Avenue
1108 Quezon City, Philippines
Tel [63] 2 926 8888 / 920 1481

Global Culinary and Hospitality Academy

2F Amber Square, Don Escriva
Drive, Ortigas Center, Pasig City
1600 Philippines
Tel: +632 638 5949

SKD Culinary Academy

880 Estuar PhilHealth Bldg. Quezon Avenue, Q.C.
Tel: 381-3173 / 211-8706

The Academy for International Culinary Arts(AICA)

MANILA: Skyway Twin Towers, #351 Capt. Henry Javier street Pasig City, Philippines
Tel:+632.672.2271 (Manila)

Magsaysay Institute of Hospitality and Culinary Arts (MIHCA)

3/F Times Plaze Building United Nations Ave.Cor Taft Ave. Malate Manila 1000
Tel(+632) 524 9996

Global City Innovative College (GCIC)

3/F Bonifacio Technology Center,
31st st. corner 2nd Avenue Crescent Park West,
Bonifacio Global City, Taguig City
Tel:(02) 757-5588 to 91 local 814 to 815 or (02) 882-4242

MOST Institute

ELI Building
6th Ave. Cor. Bonny Serrano St.Murphy
Cubao, Quezon CityPhilippines

Tel.No: (+632) 911.5122
0917-8019506

First Gourmet Academy

Capitol Green Street, Capitol Hills Drive
Old Balara, Quezon City, Philippines
telephone+632 951 1687/632 951 9655

Center for Asian Culunary Studies (CACS – Manila)

455 P. Guevarra Street, San Juan, Metro Manila
Tel. Nos. (+632) 725-5089

American Hospitality Academy(AHA)

2F Aguirre Building, H.V. dela Costa cor. Soliman St. Salcedo Village Makati City
Tel:(+632) 892-7702 / (+632) 892-7372

Clicks Culinary Learning Institute Inc.
20 Ist Ave Brgy. Bagong Lipunan ng Crame, Santolan,
Quezon City, Metro Manila 1111
Tel: O2-7241016

Institute of Culinary Arts and Food Service

Pancake House Center, 2259 Pasong Tamo Extension, Makati City

TeL:892-3599 or 867-2968

Apicius culinary arts and hotel consultant

Paranaque Metro Manila
Tel: (02)8298640

Chicken cuts with Filipino market names

Chicken is one of the widely use poultry product here on the Philippines . Why? because its cheap and easy to cook,thats why our top restaurants products are all chickens, Chicken joy, Max`s,KFC,Mang inasal and Aristocrat Chicken Barbeque.. but be careful on handling chickens because mishandling it can cause a foodborne disease called Salmonella,to prevent it just cook your chicken with the right temperature(cooked,no bloods)

Ill list some butchery information of chicken

  • Pakpak    = Wings
  • Pitso        =  Breast
  • Hita         =   Thighs,Legs
  • Leeg        =  Neck
  • Binti        =  Legs
  • Adidas,Paa     = Chicken feet
  • Balunbalunan = gizzard
  • Atay        = Liver

Beef cuts with Filipino market names

I remember a butcher giving me a kalitiran cut,instead of tenderlion I have no idea back then i thought kalitiran is the tagalog name of tenderlion..and .lately found out that kalitiran is a part of chuck …a tough part of meat

I list some butchery information of beef

  • punta y pecho =      brisket
  • solomilyo         =       tenderlion
  • tapadera          =       sirlion
  • camto               =       flank steak
  • tagiligiran        =       short ribs
  • paypay            =        tender chuck
  • kadera             =        chuck rib
  • kalitiran          =         blade clod(chuck)
  • bulalo               =         bone marrow

Pork cuts with Filipino market names

Cooking is easy,once you know the proper cooking techniques  and cookbooks / online recipes are easy to find,but what if the recipe requires you western name of ingredients?

Starting with my culinary adventure 3 years ago.I search for a culinary english -filipino translation book,on every bookstore here on metromanila ,since I do not know the proper translations.I find it hard because some vendors dont know the translation of cuts of meats so I decided to do my own research,

Ill put some butchery information of Pork

  • Kasim    = Boston Butt
  • Liempo   = Bacon
  • Tadyang = Spare ribs
  • Tagiliran = Pork loin
  • Lomo       = Pork Tenderlion
  • Maskara = Mask
  • Tenga     = Ears
  • Pata        = Ham leg
  • Ribs         = Baby Back ribs
  • Pigi          = Ham(Boneless,short shank)
  • Pata Back(Parts) = knuckles hindfoot
  • Batok      = neck bones